The HCM City People’s Economic Court has once again adjourned the suit filed by taxi operator Vinasun against ride-hailing service Grab, which accuses it of unfair business practices and demands compensation.— Photo vietnammoi.vn

HCM CITY — The HCM City People’s Economic Court has once again adjourned the suit filed by taxi operator Vinasun against ride-hailing service Grab, which accuses it of unfair business practices and demands compensation.

The court said on Monday the trial would resume on November 22 after more evidence is collected.

“Cửu Long company, which assessed the losses suffered by Vinasun, was not represented in court and many details need to be clarified.”

It explained that defining the losses would be very important and affect the entire trial.

Vinasun, once a dominant player in the southern taxi market, has seen its market share gradually taken away by Uber and Grab since 2016. Some 2,700 of its taxis are idle because of unfair competition, it has claimed.

Grab, which recently acquired Uber in Việt Nam, continues to grow in popularity, especially since the number of smartphone users in the country is rising.

Vinasun claimed the “illegal” operations of Grab in Việt Nam were to blame for a fall in its revenues by VNĐ41.2 billion (US$1.756 million) in 2016 and 2017.

A Vinasun spokesperson said his company had based its complaint on the Trade Law and Government’s Decree 37 issued in 2006, which clearly states that the duration of total promotions in a year must not exceed 90 days and each promotion programme should not last beyond 40 days.

Exploiting the lack of clear regulations for software-based transport services, Grab offered “rampant” promotion deals and discounts, including “zero fee” trips, which was similar to dumping of manufactured goods, he said.

According to a survey done by market research company Quốc Việt, 74 per cent of Vinasun customers have already moved to Grab due to low fares and frequent promotions.

Vinasun said while it needs to comply with 13 regulations, Grab has to follow only three, creating unfair competition.

According to a report from the Ministry of Finance, in the 2014-17 period, Grab annouced losses of more than VNĐ1.7 trillion ($74 million) while its registered capital was only VNĐ20 billion ($870,000).

The HCM City People’s Procuracy said there is enough evidence to prove that Grab is a taxi company, and it has violated multiple transport regulations and the Enterprise Law.

Jerry Lim, Grab’s CEO in Việt Nam, said the procuracy had no business putting a label to company.

Earlier, he had written to Prime Minister Nguyễn Xuân Phúc.

There was a large crowd of drivers from Vinasun and Mai Linh, another well-known taxi company, outside the court on Monday, anxious to know the outcome of the suit.

The public has wondered, in the event Grab is penalised, what would happen to other online businesses like Airbnb in Việt Nam.

This was the third adjournment since the lawsuit was first heard last February. — VNS