ROME — Italian Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni on Thursday hailed NGOs striving to rescue migrants off the coast of Libya, shrugging off a prosecutor’s claim that some groups are colluding with people traffickers.

"I thank the volunteers, the coast guard and the navy for saving lives day after day. We are proud of them," Gentiloni said in parliament.

His comments came as 561 migrants were rescued off the coast of Libya, and the body of a teenager was discovered in a boat, according to the Italian coast guard and NGOs.

Maltese organisation MOAS cited witnesses who said the boy had been shot by traffickers who were after the cap he had been wearing.

NGOs deny a claim Sicily-based prosecutor Carmelo Zuccaro made last month that some charity boats rescuing migrants in the Mediterranean are colluding with traffickers amid Europe’s worst migrant crisis since World War II.

Italian Foreign Minister Angelino Alfano last week added to the controversy by saying he "agreed 100 per cent" with Zuccaro.

Italian media reported meanwhile that the public prosecutor at Trapani in western Sicily had last year opened an investigation against an unnamed non-governmental organisation for "aiding illegal immigration."

The prosecutor’s office did not immediately confirm the allegation, reportedly based on trafficker statements, that the NGO had had contact with the people smugglers.

At Catania in eastern Sicily, prosecutor Carmelo Zuccaro has made several declarations, including on Wednesday to a parliamentary commission, alleging NGO-trafficker complicity, albeit without opening an official enquiry.

With support from Alfano as well as the anti-immigrant Northern League and the populist Five Star Movement Zuccaro has called for the monitoring of satellite telephone conversations and for the Italian navy to shadow ONG vessels.

Another Sicilian prosecutor, Francesco Paolo Giordano, for his part told a parliamentary commission he had interviewed "hundreds of people" without uncovering any trace of links between traffickers and ONGs.

Backing his view was admiral Vincenzo Melone, head of the Italian coast guard coordinating the bulk of rescue operations, who told the commission that NGOs and Italy’s marine authorities were working in concert.

Predicting the migrant crisis would not go away soon, Gentiloni concluded that "in the long term it will be necessary to create development and growth in the countries of origin. In the short term, one must break the traffickers’ monopoly on (migrant) flows."

Some 550,000 migrants, making a perilous journey in barely seaworthy craft, arrived in Italy between 2013 and 2016, 37,000 since the start of the year. — AFP