Front page of history: Journalist Trần Mai Hạnh. Photo courtesy of Trần Mai Hạnh |
By Thiên Hương
August brings a cooler wind and the gentle yellow sunlight of autumn. The entire country remembers the historic moment of the revolutionary wars to liberate the country from colonialism: the August 1945 Revolution.
On this special occasion, the National Political Truth Publishers has just released a book titled Thời Tôi Sống (The Time I Lived) by journalist Trần Mai Hạnh.
The book features real stories of patriotism, humanity, sacrifice, comradeship and love that happened during the 10 years of the Anti-American War when he worked as a war correspondent for the Vietnam News Agency.
The stories have details on real people and real events together with photos and documents that the author carefully collected during the period from 1965-75.
Scribbling: Hạnh writes in his diary at the Quảng Đà battle field in 1968. |
“Over the past 50 years since I joined the Quảng Đà [Quảng Nam and Đà Nang] battle fields, I have always remembered a heroic era in my lifetime, the battles I witnessed, and the sacrifices made by liberation fighters,” Hạnh told Việt Nam News.
“I felt relieved a little bit and feel as if I had paid a debt to my comrades when I wrote down these stories from my diary and notes,” he said.
Hạnh was a literature graduate from Hà Nội University—today’s Hà Nội University of Social Sciences and Humanities.
Right after graduation, he became a war correspondent of the Vietnam News Agency.
He was also among the journalists assigned to join the Hồ Chí Minh Campaign to cover the historic moments of on April 30, 1975 at the
He kept the habit of noting down what happened everyday, which then became the main material for the 300-page book Thời Tôi Sống.
The book consists of 12 stories he wrote during the Quảng Đà battle (1968-69) and four pieces he wrote during the period from 1970-75.
Yet Thời Tôi Sống is of a different style. The book does not only contain real historical details on real people and real events but also contains the author’s identity—he uses the word “I” to convey his unique perspective on events he witnessed.
The stories bear full literary features, written with deep feelings, with characters and the “self” of the writer most lively in a fierce bombing time.
According to Hạnh, many characters in the stories are real persons with their real names, like Mr Đấu in short story titled Mr Đấu; late journalist and poet Nguyễn Trọng Định in the story Bài Thơ Tình Đẫm Máu (Bloodstained Love Poem); composer Phan Miêng in the story Câu Chuyện về Một Bản Hợp Xướng (Story on a Chorus); Lê Hồng Tư and Nguyễn Thị Châu in Côn Đảo Một Ngày Tháng Bảy (Côn Đảo on a Day in July) and the soldiers and journalists in Danh Dự Người Lính (Honour of Soldiers) and Thần Chết, Thần Khổ Ải ( Death, Misery). The later two pieces were written between two battles that were part of a close siege by the enemy.
Bearing witness: Journalist Trần Mai Hạnh (first from left, second row) with his war correnspondence colleagues at Quảng Đà battle field. |
In the rest of the stories in the book, the author changed the names of the characters because he feared that revealing their identities would alter their lives.
In front of each story in Thời Tôi Sống, there is an introduction of the situation when the story was written. Various photos and documents accompany the stories to confirm their truth. Though they are written as literary short stories or notes, they are non-fiction.
Danh Dự Người Lính is the story which Hạnh imbued with the most feelings. It features the fiercest moments of the war in November 1968 at the Quảng Đà battle field.command
“Batallion 3 of the North, which has been awarded the title "Hero of the People’s Armed Forces", fights in the Quảng Đà battle field under the Front Command No 4,” he recalled. “The batallion has fought 21 non-stop days through a dense siege of 7,000 American and Sai Gon regime soldiers.”
“The Front Command assigned me to the unit fighting within the siege of the army to write stories to encourage the soldiers’ spirits.
“During those 21 historical days, I lived and struggled with the solders for 16 days [as I reached the unit on the sixth day of the fighting].
“A great number officers and men of the heroic battalion died. Only a few soldiers and me were ordered to break the siege to report to senior commanders to ask for reinforcements to the battalion.”
“The battalion commissar ordered me: ‘Comrade journalist, you have to break the siege together with the other soldiers. You then have the possibility to report this fierce fight.”
What makes the book special is that Hạnh for the first time publishes some letters he sent to the woman he loved during the war.
“I kept the habit of copying important letters including love letters before I sent them to the woman I loved. I consider them a part of my spirit’s treasure,” Hạnh said.
“Before our wedding, my present wife read all diary and letters I kept,” he said, explaining that he did not marry the beloved woman to whom he wrote the letters. “After careful considering, my wife permitted me to keep them all. That’s why I have them to publish now.”
The letters written on the border between life and death, have surpassed normal feelings of love to include thoughts on war, peace, and the desire for living and sacrifice in the war time.
“No one else has read them in the past 50 years,” he said. “Now I publish them not for anyone special, I just want to contribute a love letter of a faraway bombing time.”VNS
“Though death threatens everywhere, people are still confident to step forward. More than anywhere else, people here are assigned to protect their own destiny. In the most important moment of his life, he or she has to decide everything – going forward or backward; being courageous or cowardly; living or dying; being loyal or betraying...” (Những Mảnh Trời Xao Xuyến – Emotional Sky). “Many large areas have been turned white by the bombing of B-52s, toxic chemicals and bulldozers. No cottage or bamboo hut has not been burned down. All daily routines, eating, cooking, meeting, dating are carried out on underground tunnels. The life has entered deep into the earth, risen from the earth and is always in the fullest swing of extraordinary level...” (Dẫu Giọt Sương Rơi – Dew Drops). |
“Though death threatens everywhere, people are still confident to step forward. More than anywhere else, people here are assigned to protect their own destiny. In the most important moment of his life, he or she has to decide everything – going forward or backward; being courageous or cowardly; living or dying; being loyal or betraying...” (Những Mảnh Trời Xao Xuyến – Emotional Sky).
“Many large areas have been turned white by the bombing of B-52s, toxic chemicals and bulldozers. No cottage or bamboo hut has not been burned down. All daily routines, eating, cooking, meeting, dating are carried out on underground tunnels. The life has entered deep into the earth, risen from the earth and is always in the fullest swing of extraordinary level...” (Dẫu Giọt Sương Rơi – Dew Drops).